Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2021, Vol. 18, No. 1, pp. 103-115
Spectral studies of the landscapes of the Khodutka volcanic massif, Southern Kamchatka
V.B. Malyshev
1 , Yu.V. Belyaev
2 , S.I. Bruchkovskaya
3 1 Institute of Geography RAS, Moscow, Russia
2 A. N. Sevchenko Institute of Applied Physical Problems of the Belarusian State University, Minsk, Republic of Belarus
3 A. N. Sevchenko Institute of Applied Physical Problems of Belarusian State University, Minsk, Republic of Belarus
Accepted: 07.12.2020
DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2021-18-1-103-115
Spectral terrestrial measurements in the hyperspectral space of the signs (spectral resolution 2 nm in the range of 256–920 nm) were carried out in volcanically active zones on the Khodutka volcanic massif, volcanoes Priemysh and Khodutka (Southern part of the Kamchatka Peninsula). The wide variety of landscapes and types of underlying surfaces in dynamically active areas allowed creating a representative array of data, characterizing their subject-specific features and spectral characteristics of the main elements on the surface of natural landscapes. Spectral measurements were carried out by a photo spectral radiometer with simultaneous complex geological and ecological studies, including the description and selection of plant and geological samples. The work created the basis of a training sample of spectral characteristics of the surfaces for 10 natural landscape types. Preliminary analysis of the sample showed that these types of surfaces could be statistically reliably identified by the shapes of spectral brightness curves and appropriately used for object-landscape description of hyperspectral data space in volcanically active zones. The original field data are uploaded to the Spectral Standards Database available at: http://spectral.igras.ru.
Keywords: hyperspectral information, spectral characteristics, photo spectral radiometer, natural landscapes, volcanic massif, geological and geoecological research
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