Журнал

About Editorial Board Information for authors and reviewers Publication ethics Contacts User Account: send / review a manuscript
Archive
Volume 21, 2024
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3
Volume 20, 2023
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 19, 2022
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 18, 2021
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 17, 2020
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6 Number 7
Volume 16, 2019
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 15, 2018
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6 Number 7
Volume 14, 2017
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6 Number 7
Volume 13, 2016
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 12, 2015
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 11, 2014
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4
Volume 10, 2013
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4
Volume 9, 2012
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5
Volume 8, 2011
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4
Volume 7, 2010
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4
Issue 6, 2009
Volume 1 Volume 2
Issue 5, 2008
Volume 1 Volume 2
Issue 4, 2007
Volume 1 Volume 2
Issue 3, 2006
Volume 1 Volume 2
Issue 2, 2005
Volume 1 Volume 2
Issue 1, 2004
Volume 1
Search
Find:
русский
ISSN 2070-7401 (Print), ISSN 2411-0280 (Online)
Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa
CURRENT PROBLEMS IN REMOTE SENSING OF THE EARTH FROM SPACE

  

Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2011, Vol. 8, No. 4, pp. 200-208

On Planetary Nature of El Niño Events in the Earth's Climatic System

V.I. Byshev , V.G. Neiman , Ju.A. Romanov , I.V. Serykh 
P.P. Shirshov Institute of Oceanologig, 117997 Moscow, Nakhimovsky prosp., 36
El-Niño signal was considered in the Indian Ocean region on a background of secular data banks of the sea level atmospheric pressure and near - surface temperature. This signal shows itself in the area in a form of specific anomalies within hydro-physical fields of the ocean as well as meteorological parameters of atmosphere. The anomalies are the most visible during the inter-monsoonal seasons when a monsoon signal is weak and unstable. Also some hints were found concerning of that the field reconstruction by El Niño impact may be started over the northern part of Indian Ocean in a phase advance compared with Pacific Ocean climatic system.
Principal concern is paid to sputnik observations for the Earth in the El Niño studying. Very informative satellite data on sea level, SST, bulk humidity, general cloudiness, long wave outgoing radiation and so on were taken into consideration for analysis along with traditional hydro-meteorological data sets.
The obtained results of analysis dedicated to disturbances in the global fields of ocean and atmosphere characteristics during El Niño showed that a physical mechanism of those natural events is of the planetary scale.
Keywords: El Niño, Southern Oscillation, La Niña, atmospheric pressure, temperature, wind speed, precipitation, circulation, anomaly, monsoon, spectra, fields, climate, currents, upwelling
Full text

References:

  1. Byshev V.I., Sinopticheskaya i krupnomasshtabnaya izmenchivost' okeana i atmosfery (Synoptic and large-scale variability of the ocean and atmosphere), Moscow: Nauka, 2003, 344 p.
  2. Byshev V.I., Ivanov Yu.A., Neiman V.G., Romanov Ju.A., Serykh I.V., Sklyarov V.E., Shcherbinin A.D., Doklady RAN, 2008, Vol. 418, No. 3, pp. 391-396.
  3. Byshev V.I., Neiman V.G., Romanov Ju.A., Izv. RAN, seriya geograficheskaya, 2009, No. 1, pp. 7-13.
  4. Vebster P., Krupnomasshtabnaya struktura tropicheskoi atmosfery (Large-scale structure of the tropical atmosphere), In: Krupnomasshtabnye dinamicheskie protsessy v atmosfere (Large-scale dynamic processes in the atmosphere), Moscow: Mir, 1988, pp. 261-305.
  5. Vyazilova N.A., Meteorologiya i gidrologiya, 2008, No. 2, pp. 20-33.
  6. Gill A., Dinamika atmosfery i okeana (The dynamics of atmosphere and ocean), Moscow: Mir, 1986, Vol. 2, 416 p.
  7. Gruza V.G., Ran'kova E.Ya., Kleshchenko L.K., Aristova E.N., Meteorologiya i gidrologiya, 1999, No. 5, pp. 32-51.
  8. Mokhov I.I., Eliseev A.V., Khvorost'yanov D.V., Izvestiya AN, Series: Fizika atmosfery i okeana, 2000, Vol. 36, No. 6, pp. 741-751.
  9. Petrosyants M.A., Semenov E.K., Gushchina D.Yu., Sokolikhina E.V, Sokolikhina N.N., Tsirkulyatsiya atmosfery v tropikakh: klimat i izmenchivost' (The atmospheric circulation in the tropics: the climate and variability), Moscow: “Maks Press”, 2005, 640 p.
  10. Semenov E.K., Sokolikhina E.V., Sokolikhina N.N., Meteorologiya i gidrologiya, 2007, No. 7, pp. 17-28.
  11. Serykh I.V., Molodoi Uchenyi, 2010, No. 3 (14), pp. 83-89.
  12. Sidorenkov N.S., Fizika nestabil'nosti vrashcheniya Zemli (Physics of instability of rotation of the Earth), Moscow: Fizmatlit, 2002, 384 p.
  13. Allan R.J., Ansell T.J., A new globally-complete monthly historical gridded mean sea level pressure data set (HadSLP2): 1850-2004, J. Climate, 2006, No. 19, pp. 5816-5842.
  14. The TOGA Decade. Reviewing the Progress of El Niño Research and Prediction, J. Geophys. Res., 1998, Vol. 103, No. 7.
  15. Anderson D.L.T., Extremes in the Indian Ocean, Nature, 1999, p. 401.
  16. Brohan P., Kennedy J.J., Harris I., Tett S.F.B., Jones P.D., Uncertainty estimates in regional and global observed temperature changes: a new dataset from 1850, J. Geophys. Res., Vol. 111, p. D12106, available at: doi: 10.1029/2005 JD006548.
  17. Bronnimann S., Impact of El Niño - Southern Oscillation on European Climate, Reviews of Geophysics, 2007, Vol. 45, p. RG3003 (28 p.), available at: doi:10, 1029/2006 RG000199.
  18. Wash D.C., Climate Diagnostic Bulletin, 1989-2006.
  19. Dijkstra H.A., ENSO phenomenon: theory and mechanisms, Advances in Geosciences, 2006, Vol. 6, pp. 3-15.
  20. Fedorov A.V., Philander S.G., Is El Nino changing?, Science, 2000, Vol. 288, pp. 1997-2002.
  21. Halide H., Ridd P., Complicated ENSO models do not significantly outperform very simple ENSO models, Int. J. Climat, 2008, Vol. 28, pp. 219-233.
  22. Kalnay E., Kanamitsu M., Kistler R., W. Collins, D. Deaven, L. Gandin, M. Iredell, S. Saha, G. White, J. Woollen, Y. Zhu, A. Leetmaa, R. Reynolds (NCEP Environmental Modeling Center), M. Chelliah, W. Ebisuzaki, W.Higgins, J. Janowiak, K. C. Mo, C. Ropelewski, J. Wang, (NCEP Climate Prediction Center), The NCEP/NCAR 40-year reanalysis project, Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, 1996, Vol. 77, pp. 437-470.
  23. Kug J.-S., Kang I.-S., Interactive Feedback between ENSO and the Indian Ocean, J. Climate, 2006, Vol. 19, pp. 1784-1801.
  24. Kumar K.K., Rajagopalan B., Hoerling M., Bates G., Cane M., Unraveling the Mystery of Indian Monsoon Failure During El-Nino, Science, 2006, Vol. 314, pp. 115-119.
  25. Neale R., Slingo J., The marine continent and its role in the Global climate: a GCM study, J. Climate, 2003, Vol. 16, pp. 834-848.
  26. Neelin J.D., Battisti D.S., Hirst A.C., Jin F-.F., Wakata Y., Yamagata T., Zebiak S.E., ENSO theory, J. Geophys. Res., 1998, Vol. 103, No. C7, pp. 14261-14290.
  27. Power S., Colman R., Multi-year predictability in a сoupled general circulation model, Climate Dynamics, 2006, Vol. 26, pp. 247-272.
  28. Power S.B., Smith I.N., Weakening of the Walker Circulation and apparent dominance of El Niño both reach record levels, but has ENSO really changed?, Geophes. Res. Lett., 2007, Vol. 34, p. L18702, available at: doi: 10.1029/2007 GL030854.
  29. Saji N.H., Goswami B.N., Vinayachandran P.N., Yamagata T., A dipole mode in the tropical Indian Ocean, Nature, 1999, Vol. 401, pp. 350-363.
  30. Taylor A.H., Jordan M.B., Stephens J.A., Gulf Stream shifts following ENSO events, Nature, 1998, Vol. 393, p. 638.
  31. Webster P.J., Moore A.M., Loschnigg J.P., Leben R.R., Coupled ocean-atmosphere dynamics in the Indian Ocean during 1997-1998, Nature, 1999, Vol. 401, pp. 356-360.