ISSN 2070-7401 (Print), ISSN 2411-0280 (Online)
Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa
CURRENT PROBLEMS IN REMOTE SENSING OF THE EARTH FROM SPACE

  

Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2025, V. 22, No. 3, pp. 321-328

Development of winter crops in Russia in the spring-summer period of 2025 based on remote monitoring data

K.A. Troshko 1, 2 , P.V. Denisov 1, 3 , Ie.A. Dunaieva 4 , E.A. Loupian 1 , D.E. Plotnikov 1 , V.A. Tolpin 1 , D.A. Kobets 1 
1 Space Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia
2 Institute of Geography RAS, Moscow, Russia
3 OOO Space Research Institute for the Earth, Moscow, Russia
4 Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea, Simferopol, Russia
Accepted: 20.06.2025
DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2025-22-3-321-328
The article presents the results of analysis of the state of winter crops in the Russian Federation in the spring-summer period of 2025 based on satellite observations. The influence of such unfavorable phenomena as frosts, as well as elevated air temperatures with reduced precipitation is noted. The results of a comparative analysis of maximum NDVI (Normalized Difference Vegetation Index) values of winter crops in 2025 with average indicators of the past 5 years are presented. From the analysis, it is concluded that in most regions (leaders in gross harvest of winter wheat) of the Southern and Central Federal Districts, in the western regions of the Volga Federal District, as well as in the new regions, the yield of this crop is likely to be close to the average of 2020–2024. At the same time, in the regions of the North Caucasus Federal District, as well as in some eastern regions of the Volga Federal District, the yield of winter wheat, according to satellite data, is estimated at a level exceeding the average of the past 5 years.
Keywords: crops monitoring, winter crops, Earth observation satellite systems, remote sensing
Full text

References:

  1. Denisov P. V., Sereda I. I., Troshko K. A. et al., Opportunities and experience of operational remote monitoring of winter crops condition in Russia, Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2021, V. 18, No. 2, pp. 171–185 (in Russian), DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2021-18-2-171-185.
  2. Loupian E. A., Proshin A. A., Burtsev M. A. et al., Experience of development and operation of the IKI-Monitoring center for collective use of systems for archiving, processing and analyzing satellite data, Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2019, V. 16, No. 3, pp. 151–170 (in Russian), DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2019-16-3-151-170.
  3. Loupian E. A., Proshin A. A., Burtsev M. A. et al., Vega-Science system: design features, main capabilities and usage experience, Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2021, V. 18, No. 6, pp. 9–31 (in Russian), DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2021-18-6-9-31.
  4. Troshko K. A., Denisov P. V., Loupian E. A. et al., The state of grain crops in the European part of Russia and Siberia in June 2021 based on remote sensing data, Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2021, V. 18, No. 3, pp. 325–331 (in Russian), DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2021-18-3-325-331.
  5. Troshko K. A., Denisov P. V., Dunaieva Ie. A. et al., Development of agricultural crops in Russia in June 2023 based on remote sensing data, Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2023, V. 20, No. 3, pp. 330–338 (in Russian), DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2023-20-3-330-338.
  6. Troshko K. A., Denisov P. V., Dunaieva Ie. A. et al., Satellite monitoring of winter crop development in Russia in the autumn-winter period of 2024, Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2024, V. 21, No. 6, pp. 404–409 (in Russian), DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2024-21-6-404-409.