Журнал

About Editorial Board Information for authors and reviewers Publication ethics Contacts User Account: send / review a manuscript
Archive
Volume 21, 2024
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 20, 2023
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 19, 2022
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 18, 2021
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 17, 2020
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6 Number 7
Volume 16, 2019
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 15, 2018
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6 Number 7
Volume 14, 2017
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6 Number 7
Volume 13, 2016
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 12, 2015
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 11, 2014
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4
Volume 10, 2013
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4
Volume 9, 2012
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5
Volume 8, 2011
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4
Volume 7, 2010
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4
Issue 6, 2009
Volume 1 Volume 2
Issue 5, 2008
Volume 1 Volume 2
Issue 4, 2007
Volume 1 Volume 2
Issue 3, 2006
Volume 1 Volume 2
Issue 2, 2005
Volume 1 Volume 2
Issue 1, 2004
Volume 1
Search
Find:
русский
ISSN 2070-7401 (Print), ISSN 2411-0280 (Online)
Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa
CURRENT PROBLEMS IN REMOTE SENSING OF THE EARTH FROM SPACE

  

Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2024, Vol. 21, No. 6, pp. 117-129

Application of differential interferometric SAR in short-term Earth’s surface changes detection

M.I. Babokin 1, 2 , P.E. Shimkin 2 , V.G. Stepin 2 
1 JSC Aerocon, Zhukovsky, Moscow Region, Russia
2 National Research University "Moscow Power Engineering Institute", Moscow, Russia
Accepted: 15.10.2024
DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2024-21-6-117-129
The features and main characteristics of a radar interferometric complex for Earth remote sensing based on a single-position space radar with a synthetic aperture antenna (SAR) operating in the single-pass forward-side observation mode are discussed in this paper. The conditions for operation and requirements for information support of the system for differential phase-difference signal processing, obtained from single-pass interferometric SAR (InSAR) data, are defined. The feasibility of the proposed approach to the construction of an InSAR complex for detecting rapidly occurring processes on the Earth’s (sea) surface based on the relative phase shift of surface signals captured at different times is verified using real radar images obtained from open remote sensing data. The potential of using the proposed scheme for building an interferometric complex with a single SAR in orbit for solving the tasks of acquiring additional information on the Earth’s surface state is demonstrated. Quasi-optimal algorithms for estimating the main target parameters are synthesized on the basis of methods of statistical estimation theory and optimal filtering.
Keywords: synthetic aperture radar (SAR), interferometric SAR (InSAR), differential interferometry method, experimental results
Full text

References:

  1. Babokin M. I., Aviatsionnye i kosmicheskie kompleksy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli s interferometricheskoi obrabotkoi mnogomernykh signalov: Diss. dokt. tekhn. nauk (Aviation and space complexes for remote sensing of the Earth with interferometric processing of multidimensional signals, Dr. techn. sci. thesis), Moscow, 2010, 336 p. (in Russian).
  2. Babokin M. I., Karpov O. A., Obnaruzhenie signala podstilayushchei poverhnosti v RLS s uchetom ego fluktuatsii na intervale sintezirovaniya (Detection of the underlying surface signal in a radar taking into account its fluctuations in the synthesis interval), Moscow: Voprosy radioelektroniki, 2008, No. 1, pp. 148–160 (in Russian).
  3. Babokin M. I., Shimkin P. E., Application of space-based SAR in single-pass squint mode in Earth tomographic study, Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2023, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 49–59 (in Russian), DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2023-20-2-49-59.
  4. Baskakov A. I., Zhutyaeva T. S., Lukashenko Yu. I., Lokatsionnye metody issledovaniya ob″ektov i sred (Location methods for studying objects and environments), A. I. Baskakov (ed.), Moscow: Izd. tsentr “Akademiya”, 2011, 384 p. (in Russian).
  5. Verba V. S., Neronskii L. B., Osipov I. G., Turuk V. E., Radiolokatsionnye sistemy zemleobzora kosmicheskogo bazirovaniya (Space-based radar systems for land survey), V. S. Verba (ed.), Moscow: Radiotekhnika, 2010, 680 p. (in Russian).
  6. Volosyuk V. K., Kravchenko V. F., Statisticheskaya teoriya radiotekhnicheskikh sistem distantsionnogo zondirovaniya i radiolokatsii (Statistical theory of radio engineering systems of remote sensing and radar), V. F. Kravchenko (ed.), Moscow: Fizmatlit, 2008, 704 p. (in Russian).
  7. Zamyatin A. V., Markov N. G., Analiz dinamiki zemnoi poverkhnosti po dannym distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli (Analysis of Earth surface dynamics based on Earth remote sensing data), Moscow: Fizmatlit, 2007, 176 p. (in Russian).
  8. Zakharov A. I., Metody distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli radarami s sinteziruemoi aperturoi: Diss. dokt. fiz.-mat. nauk (Earth remote sensing methods with synthetic aperture radars, Dr. phys. math. sci. thesis), Moscow, 2012, 370 p. (in Russian).
  9. Kondratenkov G. S., Frolov A. Yu., Radiovidenie. Radiolokatsionnye sistemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli (Radio vision. Radar systems for remote sensing of the Earth), G. S. Kondratenkov (ed.), Moscow: Radiotekhnika, 2005, 368 p. (in Russian).
  10. Tihonov V. I., Harisov V. N., Statisticheskii analiz i sintez radiotekhnicheskih ustroistv i sistem (Statistical analysis and synthesis of radio engineering devices and systems), Moscow: Radio i svyaz’, 2004, 908 p. (in Russian).
  11. Turuk V. E., Verba V. S., Golovanova M. V. et al., Strizh SAR for small Condor-E satellites, Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2017, Vol. 14, No. 5, pp. 69–83 (in Russian), DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2017-14-5-69-83.
  12. Shimkin P. E., Babokin M. I., Baskakov A. I., A study of accuracy of single-pass interferometric synthetic aperture radar with front-side view for measuring the Earth’s surface, Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2017, Vol. 14, No. 5, pp. 103–112 (in Russian), DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2017-14-5-103-112.
  13. Shkolnyi L. A., Tolstov E. F., Detkov A. N., Radiolokatsionnye sistemy vozdushnoi razvedki, deshifrirovanie radiolokatsionnykh izobrazhenii (Radar systems of aerial reconnaissance, decoding of radar images), L. A. Shkolnyi (ed.), Moscow: Izd. VVIA imeni prof. N. E. Zhukovskogo, 2008, 531 p. (in Russian).
  14. Fornaro G., Pascazio V., SAR interferometry and tomography. Theory and applications, Academic Press Library in Signal Processing, 2014, Vol. 2, pp. 1043–1117, DOI: 10.1016/B978-0-12-396500-4.00020-X.
  15. Ka M.-H., Shimkin P. E., Baskakov A. I., Babokin M. I., A new single-pass SAR interferometry technique with a single-antenna for terrain height measurements, Remote Sensing, 2019, Vol. 11, No. 9, Article 1070, DOI: 10.3390/rs11091070.
  16. Moreira A., Prats-Iraola P., Younis M. et al., A tutorial on synthetic aperture radar, IEEE Geoscience and Remote Sensing Magazine, 2013, Vol. 1, No. 1, pp. 6–43, DOI: 10.1109/MGRS.2013.2248301.
  17. Ouchi K., Recent trend and advance of synthetic aperture radar with selected topics, Remote Sensing, 2013, Vol. 5, No. 2, pp. 716–807, DOI: 10.3390/rs5020716.
  18. Richards M. A., Fundamentals of radar signal processing, 3rd ed., New York: McGraw Hill, 2022, 513 p.
  19. Richards M. A., Melvin W. L., Sheer J. A., Principles of Modern Radar: Advanced techniques (Radar, Sonar and Navigation), SciTech Publishing, 2013, 872 p.
  20. Tebaldini S., Monti Guarnieri A., Methods and performances for multi-pass SAR interferometry, In: Geoscience and Remote Sensing New Achievements, 2010, pp. 329–356, DOI: 10.5772/9112.
  21. Zakharov A., Denisov P., Advantages and limitations of forward squint SAR in single-pass interferometric mapping of topography, IEEE Intern. Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symp., Yokohama, 2019, pp. 8614–8616, DOI: 10.1109/IGARSS.2019.8900215.