ISSN 2070-7401 (Print), ISSN 2411-0280 (Online)
Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa
CURRENT PROBLEMS IN REMOTE SENSING OF THE EARTH FROM SPACE

  

Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2024, Vol. 21, No. 4, pp. 308-315

Development of agricultural crops in Russia in 2024 based on remote sensing data

К.A. Troshko 1, 2 , P.V. Denisov 1, 3 , Ie.A. Dunaieva 4 , E.A. Loupian 1 , D.E. Plotnikov 1 , V.A. Tolpin 1 
1 Space Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia
2 Institute of Geography RAS, Moscow, Russia
3 OOO Space Research Institute for the Earth, Moscow, Russia
4 Research Institute of Agriculture of Crimea, Simferopol, Russia
Accepted: 30.08.2024
DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2024-21-4-308-315
The paper presents the results of the analysis of the state of winter and spring agricultural crops in the Russian Federation in 2024 based on satellite observations. The impact of meteorological conditions on the yield of grain and leguminous crops is assessed. A comparison of the development of winter and spring crops is made with the norm over the past 5 years and the indicators of 2023 and 2022. Based on the analytical data, conclusions are made about the predicted yield of winter and spring crops. Thus, the yield of winter crops in the European territory of Russia is estimated at a level lower or comparable to the average over the past 5 years. The expected productivity of spring crops according to satellite data is estimated at a lower level compared to the average for 2019-2023 in the southern regions of the European part of Russia, at a higher level in the eastern part of the Volga Federal District, in the Ural Federal District and the Siberian Federal District, at a comparable level in the Central Federal District and the western part of the Volga Federal District.
Keywords: crops monitoring, winter crops, spring crops, yield, Earth observation satellite systems, remote sensing
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