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ISSN 2070-7401 (Print), ISSN 2411-0280 (Online)
Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa
CURRENT PROBLEMS IN REMOTE SENSING OF THE EARTH FROM SPACE

  

Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2021, Vol. 18, No. 4, pp. 41-52

Unified technology for remote monitoring of natural and anthropogenic objects

А.М. Konstantinova 1 , I.V. Balashov 1 , A.V. Kashnitskii 1 , E.A. Loupian 1 , I.D. Mukhamedjanov 2 
1 Space Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia
2 OOO Space Research Institute for the Earth, Moscow, Russia
Accepted: 26.07.2021
DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2021-18-4-41-52
This paper discusses the need for development of new satellite data processing approaches arising from the increasing number of satellite Earth remote sensing systems along with increasing quality and quantity of satellite data they provide. For environmental and anthropogenic monitoring, the “object” approach is suggested, based on generalization of satellite data to homogeneous areas (objects) as alternative to pixel processing approach. Here we present the unified technology for “object” monitoring created on the basis of IKI-Monitoring Center for Collective Use implementing the approach. This technology has been integrated into the unique scientific service Vega-Science. The requirements for the created technology, its structure and interaction of functional blocks are described. The developed technology allows performing automated monitoring of various natural and natural-anthropogenic objects both on an ongoing basis and in retrospect. Efficiency of the technology is confirmed by its use in monitoring of a wide range of types of objects under various research projects.
Keywords: remote sensing, natural objects, natural and anthropogenic objects, technology, “object” monitoring, IKI-Monitoring Center for Collective Use
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