ISSN 2070-7401 (Print), ISSN 2411-0280 (Online)
Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa
CURRENT PROBLEMS IN REMOTE SENSING OF THE EARTH FROM SPACE

  

Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2020, Vol. 17, No. 7, pp. 243-261

Development of a system for analyzing the state of environment in areas of large industrial facilities, tailings and dumps

E.A. Loupian 1 , А.М. Konstantinova 1 , I.V. Balashov 1 , A.V. Kashnitskii 1 , V.P. Savorskiy 2, 1 , O.Yu. Panova 2, 1 
1 Space Research Institute RAS, Moscow, Russia
2 V.A. Kotelnikov Institute of Radioengineering and Electronics RAS, Fryazino Branch, Fryazino, Moscow Region, Russia
Accepted: 20.12.2020
DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2020-17-7-243-261
The paper discusses the possibility of organizing continuous remote monitoring of areas affected by sources of technogenic waste and dumps (TWDS). A subsystem for working with remote monitoring data, designed to solve these problems, created on the basis of the IKI-Monitoring Center for Collective Use is presented. The features of the construction of this subsystem are described, software-algorithmic solutions are proposed and implemented, and its current capabilities are presented. The created set of tools for collecting and analyzing satellite monitoring data makes it possible to solve quite diverse tasks related to the study and monitoring of the impact of large industrial pollution sources, including TWDS, on the environment. The subsystem includes tools for both retrospective analysis of various areas with TWDS and for their constant operational monitoring. The feasibility and efficiency of the subsystem is confirmed by examples of its use for the organization of remote sensing of zones of potential contamination from TWDS, including the ability to analyze long-term changes occurring in various plant and water bodies located in these zones.
Keywords: technogenic waste, dumps, remote sensing, plant objects, water objects, control plots, spectral index, IKI-Monitoring Center for Collective Use
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