Журнал

About Editorial Board Information for authors and reviewers Publication ethics Contacts User Account: send / review a manuscript
Archive
Volume 21, 2024
Number 1
Volume 20, 2023
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 19, 2022
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 18, 2021
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 17, 2020
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6 Number 7
Volume 16, 2019
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 15, 2018
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6 Number 7
Volume 14, 2017
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6 Number 7
Volume 13, 2016
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 12, 2015
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5 Number 6
Volume 11, 2014
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4
Volume 10, 2013
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4
Volume 9, 2012
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4 Number 5
Volume 8, 2011
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4
Volume 7, 2010
Number 1 Number 2 Number 3 Number 4
Issue 6, 2009
Volume 1 Volume 2
Issue 5, 2008
Volume 1 Volume 2
Issue 4, 2007
Volume 1 Volume 2
Issue 3, 2006
Volume 1 Volume 2
Issue 2, 2005
Volume 1 Volume 2
Issue 1, 2004
Volume 1
Search
Find:
русский
ISSN 2070-7401 (Print), ISSN 2411-0280 (Online)
Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa
CURRENT PROBLEMS IN REMOTE SENSING OF THE EARTH FROM SPACE

  

Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2018, Vol. 15, No. 5, pp. 85-95

Remote monitoring of post-fire effects in the permafrost zone of Central Siberia

E.I. Ponomarev 1, 2 , T.V. Pnomareva 1 
1 Sukachev Institute of Forest SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
2 Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia
Accepted: 08.08.2018
DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2018-15-5-85-95
The paper discusses the dynamics of reflectance and thermal anomalies in post-pyrogenic plots under cryolithozone conditions, studied using Terra/MODIS imagery. Long-term consequences of the “background” in the thermal range (10.780–11.280 μm) are considered, that effect the temperature and water regimes of soils. Rising of the average temperature has been instrumentally recorded for the post-fire plots in the larch forests of Siberia’s cryolithozone in relation to background values by up to ΔT = 7.2±1.3 °C during the summer, which is 20–40 % higher than the temperature of the undisturbed plots. Temperature anomalies remain more than 10 years under the conditions of natural restoration of the ground cover. It has been shown that excessive surface heating can lead to an increase in the depth of thawing soil layer by 20 % deeper relative to the average statistical rate. The hypothesis has also been tested of a correlation between the relative forest burning index within the boreal river basins and long-term series of the river discharge. In some seasons, a response to pyrogenic effects is recorded, expressed as an abnormally low discharge during summer period (r ~ –0.57…–0.83, p < 0.05).
Keywords: remote data, Terra/MODIS, temperature, post-fire areas, cryolithozone, seasonally thawed layer, river discharge
Full text

References:

  1. Anisimova O. A., Sherstukov A. B., Otsenka roli prirodno-klimaticheskikh factorov v izmineniyakh kriolitozony Rossii (Assessment of the role of natural and climatic factors in the changes of the permafrost zone of Russia), Kriosphera Zemli, 2016, Vol. 20, No. 2, pp. 90–99.
  2. Arzhanov M. M., Yeliseev A. V., Demchenko P. F., Mohov I. I., Modelirovanie izmenenii temperaturnogo i gidrologicheskogo rezhimov pripoverkhnostnoi merzloty s ispol’zovaniem klimaticheskikh dannykh (reanaliza) (Modeling changes in the temperature and hydrological regimes of near-surface permafrost using climate data (reanalysis)), Kriosphera Zemli, 2007, Vol. 11, No. 4, pp. 65–69.
  3. Bartalev S. A., Stytsenko S. A., Yegorov V. A., Loupian E. A., Sputnikovaya otsenka gibeli lesov Rossii ot pozharov (Satellite estimating of forest mortality after wildfires in Russia), Lesovedenie, 2015, No. 2, pp. 83–94.
  4. Bartalev S., Egorov V., Zharko V., Loupian E., Plotnikov D., Khvostikov S., Shabanov N., Sputnikovoe kartografirovanie rastitel’nogo pokrova Rossii (Land cover mapping over Russia using Earth observation data), Moscow: IKI, 2016, 208 p.
  5. Valendik E. N., Ivanova G. A., Ekstremal’nye pozharoopasnye sezony v boreal’nykh lesakh Srednei Sibiri (Extreme fire seasons in boreal forests of Central Siberia), Lesovedenie, 1996, No. 4, pp. 12–19.
  6. Valendik E. N., Kisilyakhov E. K., Ryzhkova V. A., Ponomarev E. I., Danilova I. V., Conflagration Fires in Taiga Landscapes of Central Siberia, Geography and Natural Resources, 2014, Vol. 35, No. 1, pp. 41–47, DOI: 10.1134/S1875372814010065.
  7. Vinogradov Y. B., Semenova O. M., Vinogradova T. A., Gidrologicheskoe modelirovanie: metody rascheta dinamiki teplovoi energii v pochvennom profile (Hydrological modeling: methods for calculating the dynamics of thermal energy in the soil profile), Kriosphera Zemli, 2015, Vol. 19, No. 1, pp. 11–21.
  8. Desyatkin R. V., Desyatkin A. R., Fedorov P. P., Temperaturnyi rezhim merzlotno-taezhnykh pochv Tsentral’noi Yakutii (Temperature regime of cryogenic taiga soils of Central Yakutia), Kriosphera Zemli, 2012, Vol. 16, No. 2, pp. 70–78.
  9. Kornienko S. G., Izuchenie transformatsii tundrovogo napochvennogo pokrova na uchastkakh pirogennogo porazheniya po dannym sputnikov Landsat (The study of the tundra ground cover transformation on the pyrogenic damaged sites using Landsat data), Kriosphera Zemli, 2017, Vol. 21, No. 1, pp. 93–104, DOI: 10.21782/KZ1560-7496-2017-1(93-104).
  10. Lebedeva L. S., Semenova O. M., Vinogradova T. A., Raschet glubiny sezonnotalogo sloya v usloviyakh razlichnykh landshaftov kolymskoi vodno-balansovoi stantsii na osnove gidrologicheskoi modeli “Gidrograf” (Calculation of the depth of seasonal melting layer under different landscapes conditions in the Kolyma water balance station on the basis of hydrological model Hydrograph), Kriosphera Zemli, 2015, Vol. 19, No. 2, pp. 35–44.
  11. Loupian E. A., Bartalev S. A., Balashov I. V., Yegorov V. A., Ershov D. V., Kobets D. A., Sen’ko K. S., Stytsenko F. V., Sychugov I. G., Sputnikovyi monitoring lesnykh pozharov v XX veke na territorii Rossiiskoi Federatsii (tsifry i facty po dannym detectirovaniya aktivnogo goreniya) (Satellite monitoring of forest fires in the 20th century on the territory of the Russian Federation (figures and facts based on the data of active burning detecting)), Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2017, Vol. 14, No. 6, pp. 158–175, DOI:10.21046/2070-7401-2017-14-6-158-175.
  12. Mokeev G. A., Vliyanie prirodnykh i economicheskikh uslovii na gorimost’ lesov i okhranu ikh ot pozharov (Natural and economic influence on forest burning and protecting of wildfires), Sovremennye voprosy okhrany lesov ot pozharov i bor’ba s nimi, Moscow: Lesnaya promyshlennost, 1965, pp. 26–37.
  13. Panyushkina I. P., Arbatskaya M. K., Dendrokhronologicheskii podkhod v issledovanii gorimosti lesov Evenkii (Dendrochronological approach in the study of the Evenkia forests burning), Sibirskii ekologicheskii zhurnal, 1999, No. 2, pp. 167–173.
  14. Ponomarev E. I., Shvetsov E. G., Sputnikovoe detectirovanie lesnykh pozharov i geoinformatsionnye metody kalibrovki dannykh (Satellite detection of forest fires and geoinformation methods for results calibrating), Issledovanie Zemli iz kosmosa, 2015, No. 1, pp. 84–91, DOI: 10.7868/S0205961415010054.
  15. Skryabin P. N., Varlamov S. P., Termicheskii rezhim gruntov narushennykh landshaftov Tsentral’noi Yakutii (Thermal regime of soils of disturbed landscapes of Central Yakutia), Kriosphera Zemli, 2013, Vol. 17, No. 3, pp. 44–49.
  16. Kharuk V. I., Dvinskaya M. L., Ranson J. K., Prostranstvenno-vremennaya dinamika pozharov v listvennichnykh lesakh severnoi taygi Srednei Sibiri (Spatial-temporal dynamics of fires in larch forests of the northern taiga of Central Siberia), Ekologiya, 2005, No. 5, pp. 1–10.
  17. Shvidenko A. Z., Schepahchenko D. G., Climate Change and Wildfires in Russia, Contemporary Problems of Ecology, 2013, Vol. 6, No. 5, pp. 50–61, DOI: 10.1134/S199542551307010X.
  18. Bartsch A., Balzter H., George C., Influence of regional surface soil moisture anomalies on forest fires in Siberia observed from satellites, Environmental Research Letters, 2009, No. 4, 9 p., DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/4/4/045021.
  19. Bring A., Shiklomanov A., Lammers R. B., Pan-Arctic river discharge: Prioritizing monitoring of future climate change hot spots, Earth’s Future, 2017, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 72–92, DOI: 10.1002/2016EF000434.
  20. Forkel M., Thonicke K., Beer C., Cramer W., Bartalev S., Schmullius C., Extreme fire events are related to previous-year surface moisture conditions in permafrost-underlain larch forests of Siberia, Environmental Research Letters, 2012, No. 7, 9 p., DOI: 10.1088/1748-9326/7/4/044021.
  21. Gabysheva L. P., Isaev A. P., Forest fires’ impact on microclimatic and soil conditions in the forests of cryolithic zone (Yakutia, North-Eastern Russia), Sibirskij Lesnoj Zurnal (Siberian J. Forest Science), 2015, No. 6, pp. 96–111, DOI: 10.15372/SJFS20150609.
  22. Holmes R. M., Shiklomanov A. I., Tank S. E., McClelland J. W., Tretiakov M., River Discharge, Arctic Report Card: Update for 2015, 2015, URL: https://www.arctic.noaa.gov/Report-Card/Report-Card-2015/ArtMID/5037/ArticleID/227/River-Discharge.
  23. Ivanova G. A., The history of forest fire in Russia, Dendrochronologia, 1999, Vol. 16–17, pp. 147–161.
  24. Ponomarev E. I., Kharuk V. I., Ranson J. K., Wildfires Dynamics in Siberian Larch Forests, Forests, 2016, Vol. 7, No. 125, pp. 1–9, DOI: 10.3390/f7060125.
  25. Vermote E., Wolfe R., MOD09GQ MODIS/Terra Surface Reflectance Daily L2G Global 250m SIN Grid V006 [Data set]. NASA EOSDIS LP DAAC, 2015, DOI: 10.5067/MODIS/MOD09GQ.006.
  26. Wan Z., Hook S., Hulley G., MOD11A1 MODIS/Terra Land Surface Temperature/Emissivity Daily L3 Global 1km SIN Grid V006 [Data set], NASA EOSDIS LP DAAC, 2015, DOI: 10.5067/MODIS/MOD11A1.006.