Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2018, Vol. 15, No. 2, pp. 65-74
Assessment of the state of the Taganrog Bay recreational zone on the basis of multispectral data (Landsat) analysis
O.E. Arkhipova
1, 2 , V.S. Gerasyuk
1, 2 1 Southern Scientific Center RAS, Rostov-on-Don, Russia
2 Southern Federal University, Rostov-on-Don, Russia
Accepted: 03.04.2018
DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2018-15-2-65-74
Identification of the most developing areas and assessment of changes in different types of spatial objects is impossible without the use of archival materials. The use of multispectral, multivariate data simultaneously with the data of expeditions allows obtaining objective information about the current state of the terrain and the changes that have taken place. The purpose of this paper is to study the current state of the coastal zone of the Taganrog Bay, as well as to identify potential areas for the development of recreational infrastructure.
During the research, spatial analysis of multispectral Landsat data of the coastal zone was carried out, the study period was 2006−2016. For the processing of space images, the method of classification with training and the method for detecting changes based on a multivariate composite were applied. The post-classification processing of the obtained data was carried out.
Comparison of statistics and maps of differences showed that there were changes in the areas of all the allocated classes of objects. The main reasons were active economic activity and features of geomorphology of the region. The obtained results with the results of expeditionary studies (expeditions of specialists of the Southern Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences and the Southern Federal University, 2006−2015) were compared. In addition, data on the geomorphologic processes in the coastal zone of the Azov Sea, the degree of development coastal zone were used. The most favorable areas for the development of infrastructure were identified.
Keywords: coastal zone, Taganrog Bay, recreational load, territorial planning, satellite imagery, Landsat, interpretation
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