ISSN 2070-7401 (Print), ISSN 2411-0280 (Online)
Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa
CURRENT PROBLEMS IN REMOTE SENSING OF THE EARTH FROM SPACE

  

Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2018, Vol. 15, No. 1, pp. 233-244

The estimation technique of ecological-economic damage to water objects according to remote sensing data

O.V. Grigorieva 1 , D.V. Zhukov 1 , A.V. Markov 1 , V.F. Mochalov 1 
1 A. F. Mozhaisky Military Space Academy, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Accepted: 20.11.2017
DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2018-15-1-233-244
The article represents a method of data processing of aerospace hyperspectral data from the perspective of evaluating the damage caused to water bodies by oil products and mineral suspensions. The algorithms implemented in the method are based on the analysis of the distinctive spectral characteristics of harmful substances and allow determining their quantitative parameters, which are taken into account in the normative-methodical documents that set the calculation procedure of environmental-economic damage. The initial data used for the research of spectral characteristics of water pollution and the verification of the suggested algorithms were obtained as a result of special aerial survey in the Barents Sea and the Black Sea and as a result of data processing of space hyperspectral data. The presented information is the development of the earlier researches leaded by the authors. As the result of these researches the spectral features system was created to detect and define the level of negative impact on water bodies. In addition to the earlier developed algorithms, we propose the original methods of indices assessment that are necessary for the weight-calculation of harmful substances: the depth distribution of mineral suspensions and chromaticity of oil spills. For the assessment of depth we use multiple parameter techniques of optimization (including neural networks) based on the advantage of multidimensionality of hyperspectral data and the use of radiative transfer model in water that takes into account the radiation absorption and scattering of the gelbstoff, organic and mineral particles. The oil spills classification by chromaticity is based on the spectral features obtained as the result of the experiments conducted in narrow bands of visible and near infrared spectral range. As a whole the proposed algorithms allow defining the full set of initial data that is needed, in accordance with the laws, for the estimation of damage caused to water.
Keywords: hyperspectral remote sensing data, estimation of damage, pollution oil spill and mineral suspensions, informative spectral features
Full text

References:

  1. BelovM. L., GorodnichevV. A., KozintsevV. I., FedotovYu. V., Nekontaktnyi sposob obnaruzheniya neftyanyh zagryaznenii na poverkhnosti vody (Non contact method for detection of oil pollutions on water surface), Patent RU 2387977, Reg. 27.04.2010.
  2. VinogradovA. N., EgorovV. V., KalininA. P., RodinovA. I., RodinovI. D., RodinovaI. P., Issledovaniya vozmozhnostei giperspektral’noi s˝emki dlya monitoringa sostoyaniya vodnykh ob˝ektov (Investigation of hyperspectral survey capabilities for monitoring water bodies state and water quality), Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2017, Vol. 14, No. 2, pp. 125–134.
  3. Grigor’evaO. V., ZhukovD. V., MarkovA. V., SaidovA. G., Sposob otsenki urovnya zagryazneniya akvatorii po giperspektral’nym dannym aerokosmicheskogo zondirovaniya (Method of assessing the level of pollution sea water using hyperspectral remote sensing data), Patent RU 2616716, Reg. 17.04.2017.
  4. Grigor’evaO. V., ZhukovD. V., MarkovA. V., MochalovV. F., Vosstanovlenie glubin pribrezhnykh akvatorii po dannym mnogo- i giperspektral’noi s˝emki (The restoration of the coastal waters depths according to multi – and hyperspectral imagery), Optika atmosfery i okeana, 2016, Vol. 29, No. 7, pp. 553–559.
  5. Grigor’evaO. V., ShilinB. V., Opyt otsenki ekologicheskih kharakteristik akvatorii morskikh portov po dannym videospektral’noi aeros˝emki (Experience in assessment of the environmental indicators of waters ports of hyperspectral images), Sovremennye problemy distantsyonnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2012, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 156–166.
  6. EvtushenkoN. V., IvanovA. Y., RybchakN. V., Sputnikovyi radiolokatsyonnyi monitoring plenochnykh zagryaznenii Kol’skogo zaliva (Satellite radar monitoring of oil pollution of the Kola Bay), Zemlya iz kosmosa, 2016, No. 6 (22), pp. 26–33.
  7. ZhukovD. V., Metodika tematiseskoy obrabotki giperspektral’nykh dannykh v zadache otsenki ekologicheskogo sostoyaniya portov (Technique of thematic processing of hyperspectral data to assess the ecological status of ports water), Issledovanie Zemli iz kosmosa, 2014, No. 1, pp. 66–71.
  8. ZhukovD. V., Spektral’nye priznaki dlya identifikatsii tipovykh zagryaznenii akvatorii morey po dannym aviatsionnoy i kosmicheskoy s˝emki (Spectral features for identification of the typical pollution of the seaswaters, according to aviation and space imagery), Optica atmosfery i okeana, 2016, Vol. 29, No. 7, pp. 560–565.
  9. ZhukovD. V., Grigor’evaO. V., MarkovA. V., SaidovA. G., ZhukovD. V., Programma otsenki urovnya zagryazneniya akvatorii morskikh portov po materialam mnogo- i giperspektral’noi semki v vidimom i blizhnem infrakrasnom diapazonakh spektra (Software of assessing the level of pollution seaport using multi – and hyperspectral remote sensing data in the visible and near infrared bands), Certificate of state registration of software No. 2013618799 (RU), Reg. 18.09.2013.
  10. ZhukovD. V., Mat’yashV. A., MochalovV. F., TrufanovA. V., Sistemnyi analiz aktual’nykh prikladnykh zadach nazemno-aerokosmicheskogo monitoringa ekologo-tekhnologicheskikh ob˝ektov, issleduemykh v proekte ELRI-184 (System analysis of actual applied tasks for ground-based and aerospace monitoring of natural-technological objects in ELRI-184), Trudy SPIIRAN, 2013, Vol. 5 (28), pp. 107–121.
  11. KakhramanlyYu. N., Penopolimernye neftyanye sorbenty. Ekologicheskie problemy i ikh resheniya (Oil foam absorbents. Environmental problems and their solutions), Baku: Elm, 2012, 305 p.
  12. KopelevichO. V., BurenkovV. I., VazyulyaS. V., SheberstovS. V., TerekhovaA. A., ShibalkovaA. P., Uchet otrazheniya solnechnogo izlucheniya ot dna na melkovod’e pri obrabotke dannyh sputnikovykh skanerov tsveta (Accounting for the reflection of solar radiation from the bottom on shallow water in the processing of data of the satellite color scanners), Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2008, Vol. 2, No. 5, pp. 117–127.
  13. Lavrova O.Yu., Kostyanoi A.G., LebedevS. A., MityaginaM. I., GinzburgA. I. SheremetN. A., Kompleksnyi sputnikovyi monitoring morey Rossii (Complex Satellite monitoring of the Russian seas), Moscow: IKI RAN, 2011, 480 p.
  14. LavrovaO. Yu., MityaginaM. I., UvarovI. A., Vyyavlenie I raspoznavanie razlichnykh tipov vod v pribrezhnoy zone Chernogo morya i v ozerakh Kryma na osnove analiza giperspektral’nykh dannykh, Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2014, Vol. 11, No. 1, pp. 135–147.
  15. Mel’nikovG. S., SamkovV. M., TovbinB. S., DerinO. A., Metod i apparatura distantsionnogo obnaruzheniya, raspoznavaniya i kolichestvennogo analiza razlivov nefti na morskoi poverkhnosti (Method and remote sensing equipment for detection, identification and quantitative analysis of oil spills on the sea surface), Trudy X Mezhdunarodnoy konferentsii “Prikladnaya optika-2012”, 2012, Vol. 3, pp. 169–173.
  16. MityaginaM. I., LavrovaO. Yu., BocharovaT. Yu., Sputnikovyi monitoring neftyanykh zagryaznenii morskoy poverkhnosti, Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2015, Vol. 12, No. 5, pp. 130–149.
  17. Minprirody of Russia: Order No. 87, Date 13.04.2009 (Rev. 26.08.2015).
  18. Radiotekhnicheskie i televizionnye sistemy (Radio engineering and television systems), B. S. Timofeeva (ed.), St. Petersburg: SPbGUAP, 2000, 178 p.
  19. LoosE., BrownL., BorstadG., MudgeT., ÁlvarezM., Characterization of oil slicks at sea using remote sensing techniques, Oceans, 2012, Hampton Roads, VA, USA, 14–19 Oct. 2012, pp. 1–4.
  20. NovoaS., DoxaranD., OdyA., VanhellemontQ., LafonV., LubacB., GernezP., Atmospheric corrections and multi-conditional algorithm for multi-sensor remote sensing of suspended particulate matter in low-to-high turbidity levels coastal waters, Remote Sens., 2017, Vol. 9 (1), p. 61.
  21. Open water oil identification job aid for aerial observation: With standardized oil slick appearance and structure nomenclature and codes. Version 2. Updated July 2012, 2016, URL: http://www.response.restoration.noaa.gov/jobaid/orderform.
  22. StumpfR. P., HolderiedK., Determination of water depth with high-resolution satellite imagery over variable bottom types, Liminology and Oceanography, 2003, Vol. 48 (1), pp. 547–556.