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ISSN 2070-7401 (Print), ISSN 2411-0280 (Online)
Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa
CURRENT PROBLEMS IN REMOTE SENSING OF THE EARTH FROM SPACE

  

Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2017, Vol. 14, No. 4, pp. 9-23

Fractal approach to the choice of the compression ratio of hyperspectral images in the 3D–SPIHT method under the condition of subsequent classification of the decompressed images by the support vector machine

D.V. Uchaev 1 , Dm.V. Uchaev 1 , A.S. Esipov 1 , E.G. Filatova 1 
1 Moscow State University of Geodesy and Cartography, Moscow, Russia
Accepted: 25.05.2017
DOI: 10.21046/2070-7401-2017-14-4-9-23
During the past decade, there has been a considerable growth of interest in the solution of applied problems using hyperspectral remote sensing images. Along with this growth, the need for highly effective methods of hyperspectral image compression also increases. 3D-SPIHT methods are one of the most effective methods used to compress hyperspectral images. One of the most important problems in the use of 3D-SPIHT methods is the choice of the compression ratio in conditions when decompressed hyperspectral images should be further subjected to classification. In this paper, results of a research on the impact of 3D-SPIHT compression of hyperspectral images on the quality of their classification by the support vector machine are presented. Using two test data sets, “Pavia University” (ROSIS) and “Salinas” (AVIRIS), it is shown that there is a relationship between the quality of classification and full-reference quality metrics of decompressed hyperspectral images. This relationship allows distinguishing three typical ranges of the compression ratio, at which the overall accuracy of the classification does not practically decrease, decreases slightly and decreases greatly. Based on the observations, a fractal approach to the choice of the compression ratio of hyperspectral images in the 3D-SPIHT method under the condition of subsequent classification of the decompressed images by the support vector machine is proposed.
Keywords: hyperspectral image, 3D-SPIHT, support vector machine, classification quality, fractal
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