Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2012, Vol. 9, No. 5, pp. 89-103
Remote sensing in ice sea dynamic and modern Arctic climate investigation
I.A. Repina
1, V.V. Ivanov
2
1 Institute of Atmospheric Physics RAS Institute of Space Research RAS Russian State Hydrometeorological University, Pyzhevski 3, Moscow, 119017 Profsousnaia 84/32, Moscow, 117997 Malookhtinski 98, Saint-Petersburg, 195196
2 Arctic and Antarctic Research Institute International Arctic Research Center University of Alaska Fairbanks, Beringa 38, Saint-Petersburg, 199397 930 Koyukuk Drive Fairbanks, Alaska
1. Alekseev G.V., Danilov A.I., Kattsov V.M., Kuz'mina S.I., Ivanov N.E., Izvestiya Rossiiskoi akademii nauk. Fizika atmosfery i okeana, 2009, Vol. 45, No. 6, pp. 723-735.
2. Alekseev G.V., Trudy AANII, 2003, Vol. 446, pp. 6–21.
3. Alekseeva T.A., Frolov S.V., Issledovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2012, No. 6, pp. 69-76.
4. Bakharev V.I., Kuprik S.K., Zapiski po gidrografii, 1988, No. 220, pp. 62-65.
5. Bukalo N.A., Rudakov S.D., Deyatel'nost' partii ledovykh razvedok. Delo No.14, 402 (Activities of the ice reconnaissance party missions), Severomorsk, 2007, 41 p.
6. Bushuev A.V., Problemy Arktiki i Antarktiki, 1991, Issue 66, pp. 170-183.
7. Bushuev A.V., Sbor, obrabotka i analiz dannykh po l'du (Collection, processing and analysis of ice data), Saint-Petersburg: Gidrometeoizdat, 1997, pp. 317–386.
8. Bushuev A.V., Bychenkov Yu.D., Loshchilov V.S., Masanov A.D., Issledovanie ledyanogo pokrova s pomoshch'yu radiolokatsionnykh stantsii bokovogo obzora (Ice coverage research from side view radar), Leningrad: Gidrometeoizdat, 1983, 120 p.
9. Zabolotskikh E.V., Mitnik L.M., Bobylev L.P., Iokhannessenn O.M., Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2004, pp. 447–458.
10. Zakharov V.F., Morskie l'dy v klimaticheskoi sisteme (Sea ice in the climate system), 1996, Gidrometeoizdat, 213 p.
11. Karelin D.V., Zapiski po gidrografii, 1946, No. 1, pp. 7-16.
12. MGEIK: Izmenenie klimata, 2007: Obobshchayushchii doklad (Climate change. Summary report), Geneva, Switzerland, 2007, 104 p.
13. Nomenklatura VMO po morskomu l'du (The sea ice nomenclature of the WMO), 1970 – 2004.
14 Repina I.A., Tikhonov V.V., Alekseeva T.A., Ivanov V.V., Raev M.D., Sharkov E.A., Boyarskii D.A., Komarova N.Yu., Issledovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2012, No. 5, pp. 29-36.
15. Rukovodstvo po proizvodstvu ledovoi aviarazvedki (Guidelines for the ice reconnaissance realization), 1981, Leningrad, Gidrometeoizdat, 240 p.
16. Smirnov V.G., Bushuev A.V., Bychkova I.A., Zakhvatkina N.Yu., Loshchilov V.S., Problemy Arktiki i Antarktiki, 2010, No. 2(85), pp. 62-76.
17. Snezhinskii V.A., Zapiski po gidrografii, 1957, No. 2, p. 79.
18. Frolov I.E., Gudkovich Z.M., Karelin V.P., Smolyanitskii V.M., Ekologicheskii Vestnik Rossii, 2010, No. 1, pp. 49-54.
19. Alexeev V.A., Jackson C.H., Polar amplification: is atmospheric heat transport important? Climate Dynamics, 2012, Vol. 39, N12. DOI 10.1007/s00382-012-1601-z.
20. Andersen S., Tonboe R., Kaleschke L., Heygster G., Pedersen L.T., Intercomparison of passive microwave sea ice concentration retrievals over the high-concentration Arctic sea ice, Journal of Geophysical Research, 2007, Vol. 112, C08004. doi: 10.1029/2006JC003543.
21. Barry R.G., Serreze M.C., Maslanik J.A., Preller R.H., The Arctic Sea Ice-Climate System: Observations and modeling, Reviews of Geophysics, 1993, Vol. 31(4), pp. 397–422, doi:10.1029/93RG01998.
22. Cavalieri D., Gloerson P., Zwally J., Near-Real-Time DMSP SSM/I-SSMIS Daily Polar Gridded Brightness Temperatures 01.01.2010–15.12.2010, National Snow and Ice Data Center, USA, 1999.
23. Cavalieri D.J., Crawford J.P., Drinkwater M.R., Eppler D.T., Farmer L.D., Jentz R.R., Wackermann C.C., Aircraft active and passive microwave validation of the sea ice concentration from the defense meteorological satellite program special sensor microwave imager, Journal of Geophysical Research, 1991, Vol. 96, No. C12, pp. 21998–22008.
24. Cavalieri D.J., Gloersen P., Campbell W.J., Determination of Sea Ice Parameters with the NIMBUS 7 SMMR, Journal of Geophysical Research, 1984, Vol. 89, No. D4, pp. 5355–5369.
25. Cavalieri D.J., St. Germain K.M., Swift C.T., Reduction of weather effects in the calculation of sea ice concentration with the DMSP SSM/I, Journal of Glaciology, 1995, Vol. 41, pp. 455–464.
26. Comiso J.C., Nishio F., Trends in the sea ice cover using enhanced and compatible AMSR-E, SSM/I, and SMMR data, Journal of Geophysical Research, 2008, Vol. 113, C02S07. doi: 10.1029/2007JC004257.
27. Comiso J.C., Characteristics of Arctic Winter Sea Ice From Satellite Multispectral Microwave Observations, Journal of Geophysical Research, 1986, Vol. 91, No. C1, pp. 975–994.
28. Comiso J.C., SSM/I Sea Ice Concentrations Using the Bootstrap Algorithm, NASA Reference Publication, 1995.
29. Comiso J.C., Grenfell T.C., Lange M., Lohanick A., Moore R., Wadhams P., Microwave remote sensing of the Southern Ocean Ice Cover, AGU Monograph, 1992, pp. 243–259.
30. Comiso J.C., Kwok R., Surface and radiative characteristics of the summer Arctic sea cover from multisensor satellite observations, Journal of Geophysical Research, 1996, Vol. 101(C12), pp. 28397–28416.
31. Dibarboure G., Renaudie S., Pujol M.I., Labroue S., Picot N., A demonstration of the potential of Cryosat-2 to contribute to mesoscale observation, Advances in Space Research, 2012, Vol. 50, No. 8, pp. 1046 – 1061.
32. Dokken S.T., Winsor P., Markus T., Askne J., Björk G., ERS SAR characterisation of coastal polynyas in the Arctic and comparison with SSM/I and numerical model investigations, Remote Sensing of Environment, 2002, Vol. 80, pp. 321– 335.
33. Eicken H., Grenfell T.C., Perovich D.K., Richter-Menge J.A., Frey K., Hydraulic controls of summer Arctic pack ice albedo, Journal of Geophysical Research, 2004, Vol. 109, C08007. doi:10.1029/2003JC001989.
34. Fetterer F., Untersteiner N., Observations of melt ponds on Arctic sea ice, Journal of Geophysical Research, 1998, Vol. 103(C11), pp. 24821–24835.
35. Grenfell T.C., Cavalieri D., Comiso D., Steffen K., Considerations for Microwave Remote Sensing of Thin Sea Ice, AGU Monograph, 1992, pp. 291–300.
36. Heygster G., Wiebe H., Spreen G., Kaleschke L., AMSR-E Geolocation and Validation of Sea Ice Concentrations Based on 89 GHz data, Journal of the Remote Sensing Society of Japan, 2009, Vol. 29(1), pp. 226–235.
37. JCOMM Meeting Report, 2010, No. 74, Geneva, WMO Secretariat.
38. Kaleschke L., Lupkes C., Vihma T., Haarpaintner J., Bochert A., Hartmann J., Heygster G., SSM/I Sea Ice Remote Sensing for Mesoscale Ocean – Atmosphere Interaction Analysis, Canadian Journal of Remote Sensing, 2001, Vol. 27, No. 5, pp. 526–537.
39. Kern S., Heygster G., Sea-ice concentration retrieval in the Antarctic based on the SSM/I 85.5 GHz polarization, Annals of Glaciology, 2001, Vol. 33, pp. 109–114.
40. Kwok R., Cunningham G.F., ICESat over Arctic sea ice: Estimation of snow depth and ice thickness, Journal of Geophysical Research, 2008, Vol. 113, C08010. doi:10.1029/2008JC004753.
41. Kwok R., Cunningham G.F., Wensnahan M., Rigor I., Zwally H.J., Yi D., Thinning and volume loss of the Arctic Ocean sea ice cover: 2003–2008, Journal of Geophysical Research, 2009, Vol. 114, C07005. doi:10.1029/2009JC005312.
42. Kwok R., Cunningham G.F., Zwally H.J., Yi D., Ice, Cloud, and land Elevation Satellite (ICESat) over Arctic sea ice: Retrieval of freeboard, Journal of Geophysical Research, 2007, Vol. 112, C12013. doi:10.1029/2006JC003978.
43. Kwok R., Rothrock D.A., Decline in Arctic sea ice thickness from submarine and ICESat records: 1958–2008, Geophysical Research Letters, 2009, Vol. 36, L15501.
44. Lemke P., Ren J., Alley R.B., Allison I., Carrasco J., Flato G, Yoshiyuki F., Kaser G., Mote P., Thomas R.H., Zhang T., Observations: Changes in Snow, Ice and Frozen Ground, 4th Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, 2007.
45. Lubin D., Garrity C., Ramseier R., Whritner R.H., Total sea ice concentration retrieval from the SSM/I 85.5 GHz channels during Arctic summer, Remote Sensing of Environment, 1997, Vol. 62, pp. 63–76.
46. Markus T., Cavalieri D.G., An Enhancement of the NASA Team Sea Ice Algorithm, IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2000, Vol. 38(3), pp. 1387–1398.
47. Meier W.N., Gallaher D., Campbell G.G., New estimates of Arctic and Antarctic sea ice extent during September 1964 from recovered Nimbus I satellite imagery, The Cryosphere Discussions, 2013, Vol. 7, pp. 35-53, doi:10.5194/tcd-7-35-2013.
48. Meier W.N., Comparison of passive microwave ice concentration algorithm retrievals with AVHRR imagery in Arctic Peripheral Seas, IEE Trans. Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2005, Vol. 43, No. 6.
49. Global sea-Ice coverage and SST (1870-Present), NCAS British Atmospheric Data Centre, 2013, available at: http://badc.nerc.ac.uk/home/index.html
50. Narvekar P.S., Heygster G., Tonboe R., Jackson T.J., Analysis of WindSat Data over Arctic Sea Ice, Geoscience and Remote Sensing IEEE International Symposium – IGARSS, 2008, pp. 369-372.
51. Poles Apart: A record-breaking summer and winter, National Snow and Ice Data Cente, available at: http://nsidc.org/arcticseaicenews/2012/10/poles-apart-a-record-breaking-summer-and-winter/
52. NSIDC Notes, 2010, No. 72, pp. 1-2.
53. Parkinson C., Comiso J., Zwally H.J., Nimbus-5 ESMR Polar Gridded Sea Ice Concentrations, 2004, Boulder, Colorado USA: National Snow and Ice Data Center.
54. Parkinson C.L., Cavalieri D.J., Antarctic sea ice variability and trends, 1979-2010, The Cryosphere, 2012, Vol. 6, pp. 871-880.
55. Pedersen L.T., Improved spatial resolution of SSM/I products, IMSI report No 8, Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center, Bergen, Norway, 1998.
56. Polyakov I.V., Alekseev G.V., Bekryaev R.V., Bhatt U.S., Colony R., Johnson M.A., Karklin V.P., Walsh D., Yulin A.V., Long-term ice variability in Arctic marginal seas, Journal of Climate, 2003, Vol. 16, pp. 2078-2085.
57. Ramseier R.O., Sea Ice Validation, Final Report, Naval Research Lab., Washington, DC, 1991.
58. Rosel A., Kaleschke L., Birnbaum G., Melt ponds on Arctic sea ice determined from MODIS satellite data using an artificial neural network, The Cryosphere, 2012, Vol. 6, pp. 431–446.
59. Sharkov E.A., Passive Microwave Remote Sensing of the Earth: Physical Foundations. Berlin, New York, London, Paris, Tokyo: Springer/PRAXIS, 2003, 613 p.
60. Smith D.M., Barrett E.C., Satellite mapping and monitoring of sea ice, University of Bristol, 1994.
61. Special Sensor Microwave/Imager (SSM/I) and Special Sensor Microwave Imager Sounder (SSMIS) Global Gridded Products, NOAA,
available at http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/rsad/ssmi/gridded/index.php (Retrieved 24 Dec. 2010).
62. Spreen G., Kaleschke L., Heygster G., Sea ice remote sensing using AMSR-E 89 GHz channels, Journal of Geophysical Research, 2008, Vol. 113, C02S03, doi:10.1029/2005JC003384.
63. Svendsen E., Kloster K., Farrelly B., Johannessen O.M., Johannessen J.A., Campbell W.J., Gloersen P. Cavalieri D., Matzler C., Norwegian Remote Sensing Experiment’ Evaluation of the Nimbus 7 Scanning Multichannel Microwave Radiometer for Sea Ice Research, Journal of Geophysical Research, 1983, Vol. 88(C5), pp. 2781–2791.
64. Svendsen E., Mätzler C., Grenfell T.C., A model for retrieving total sea ice concentration from a spaceborne dual-polarized passive microwave instrument operating near 90 GHz, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 1987, Vol. 8, pp. 1479–1487.
65. Swift C., Fedor L., Ramseier R., An Algorithm to Measure Sea Ice Concentration with Microwave Radiometers, Journal of Geophysical Research, 1985, Vol. 90, No. C1.
66. Vinje T., Anomalies and trends of sea ice extent and atmospheric circulation in the Nordic Seas during the period 1864-1998, Journal of Climate, 2001, Vol. 14, pp. 255–267.
67. Walsh J.E., A data set on Northern Hemisphere sea ice extent 1953– 76, Glaciological Data Report GD-2, p. 49-51, World Data Center-A for Glaciology, Boulder, Colorado.
68. Walsh J.E., Chapman W.L., Twentieth-century sea ice variations from observational data, Annals of Glaciology, 2001, Vol. 33, pp. 444– 448.
69. Walsh J.E., Johnson C.M., Analysis of Arctic sea ice fluctuations 1953– 1977, Journal of Physical Oceanography, 1978, Vol. 9, pp. 580– 591.
Keywords: sea ice, passive microwave sounding, sea ice concentration and thickness, Arctic climate
Full text