ISSN 2070-7401 (Print), ISSN 2411-0280 (Online)
Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa
CURRENT PROBLEMS IN REMOTE SENSING OF THE EARTH FROM SPACE

  

Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2012, Vol. 9, No. 1, pp. 305-312

Regional Geological Structure of the Northern Part of Arabian Plate and Hydrocarbon Perspective of Syrian Territory According to Complex Processing of Satellite and Gravimetric Data

V.I. Gornyy 1, O. Ammar 2, A. Kafri 2, A.V. Kiselev 1, S.G. Kritsuk 1, I.Sh. Latypov 1, H. Minini 2
1 Scientific Research Centre for Ecological Safety, Russian Academy of Sciences, 18, Korpusnaya Str. Saint-Petersburg, 197110, Russia
2 General Organization of Remote Sensing, Syria Damascus, P.O.Box: 12586
The aim of this paper is to investigate the regional geological structure of the Arabian Plate and to reveal new perspective oil-bearing areas. The set of maps was prepared by using digital data acquired by NOAA (AVHRR) and Terra (MODIS) satellites, as well as the SRTM digital elevation model and the gravity field ΔG in the Bouguer reduction. The map of convective heat flux was compiled by using the results of multiple satellite survey. The automatic lineament analysis was carried out. Multilayer system and cross sections of apparent rock density of crust and upper mantle were obtained as the automatic solution of ill-posed problem of gravimetry. The analysis of regional geological structure of the Arabian Plate, as well as the major regularities of oilfields spatial distribution according the palopositions of uplifting mantle convection structures and Arabian Plate drifts were done on the base of satellite data visual interpretations. The supervise classification was carried out for the oil-bearing areas prognostication.
Keywords: the Arabian Plate, satellite data, a gravity field, an inverse problem, mantle convection, geodynamics, a complex processing, oil fields
Full text

References:

  1. Gornyi V.I., Kritsuk S.G., Latypov I.Sh., Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2011, Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 179-194.
  2. Gornyi V.I., Kritsuk S.G., Latypov I.Sh., Tronin A.A., Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2008, Vol. 5, No. 1, pp. 349 - 355.
  3. Gornyi V.I., Sovremennye problemy distantsionnogo zondirovaniya Zemli iz kosmosa, 2005, Vol. 2, No. 2, pp. 182-197.
  4. Gornyi V.I., Glubinnoe stroenie i geodinamika Yuzhnogo Urala (Deep structure and geodynamics of the southern Urals), 2001, Tver': GERS, pp. 127-135.
  5. Gornyi V.I., Regional'naya geologiya i metallogeniya, 2000, No. 12, pp. 76-86.
  6. Lobkovskii L. I., Kotelkin V. D., Problemy global'noi geodinamiki (The problems of global geodynamics), 2000, Moscow: GEOS, pp. 29-53.
  7. Minini Kh. M., Geologicheskoe stroenie osadochnogo chekhla Yugo-Vostochnoi Sirii po geofizicheskim dannym i perspektivy neftegazonosnosti paleozoiskikh i triasovykh otlozhenii: Dis. na soiskanie uchenoi stepeni kand. geologo-mineralogicheskikh nauk (Geological structure of the sedimentary cover of the South-Eastern Syria based on the geophysical data and prospects of oil potential of Paleozoic and Triassic sediments. Candidate’s geol-min. sci. thesis), Saint-Petersburg, 1994, 129 p.
  8. Trubitsin V.P., Rykov V.V., Vestnik OGGGGN RAN, 1998, No. 1(3).
  9. Geoff D., A channeled plume under Africa, Nature, 1998, Vol. 395, pp. 743-744.
  10. Gornyy V.I., Kritsuk S.G., Latypov I.Sh., Remote Mapping of Thermodynamic Index of Ecosystem Health Disturbance, Journal of Environmental Protection, 2010, No. 1, pp. 242-250
  11. Gornyi V.I., The Mantle Convection and the Drift of Euro-Asian Plate (According the Remote Geothermal Method Data), Proceedings of the IGARSS 2002 & 24-th Canadian Symposium on Remote Sensing, 24-28 June 2002, Toronto, Canada, Vol. 4, pp. 2029-2035.
  12. McClusky S., Reilinger R., Mahmoud S., Ben Sari D., Tealeb A., GPS constraints on Africa (Nubia) and Arabia plate motions, Geophysical Journal International, 2003, Vol. 155, pp. 126-138.
  13. McClusky S., Reilinger R., Ogubazghi G., Amleson A., Healeb B., Vernant Ph., Sholan J., Fisseha S., Asfaw L., Bendick R., Kogan L., Kinematics of the southern Red Sea–Afar Triple Junction and implications for plate dynamics, Geophysical research letters, 2010, Vol. 37, pp. 1-5.
  14. Pollastro R. M., Karshboum A.S.,Viger R.J., Map showing geology, oil and gas and geologic provinces of Arabian Peninsula, available at: http://pubs.usgs.gov/of/1997/ofr-97-470/OF97-470B/arabGmap.html. 1998.
  15. Sandwell D.T., Smith W.H.F., Global marine gravity from retracked Geosat and ERS-1 altimetry: Ridge Segmentation versus spreading rate, Journal of Geophysical Research, 2009, No. 114, p. 18, available at: http://topex.ucsd.edu/sandwell/publications/122.pdf.
  16. Trubitsyn V. P., Rykov V. V., A Self-Consistent 2D Model of Mantle Convection with a Floating Continent, Russian Journal of Earth Sciences, 1998, Vol. 1, No. 1, p. 10.